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Cummins® M-11 EGR Procedure

 

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  image of Cummins M-11 EGR procedure method at SwRI, where 150 hours are spent at 1,600 rpm overfueled and 150 hours at 1,800 rpm, overfueled, and retarded timing, in alternating 50-hour segments
 

For the Cummins M-11 EGR procedure method at SwRI, 150 hours are spent at 1,600 rpm, overfueled and 150 hours at 1,800 rpm, overfueled, and retarded timing, in alternating 50-hour segments.

The Cummins M-11 EGR procedure method determines the effectiveness of lubricating oils in reducing soot-related wear of overhead components in engines with exhaust gas recirculation (EGR). Heavy-duty, on-highway trucking operations after 2002 are simulated.


Cummins M-11 EGR Test Equipment and Procedure

The test engine is a modified Cummins ISM 425 engine rated at 425 bhp and 1,800 rpm, with EGR. The Cummins M-11 EGR test is part of API CI-4 and Cummins CES 20078.


The test is a 300-hour engine test evaluating:

  • Overhead wear

  • Filter plugging

  • Sludge

For the test, 150 hours are spent at 1,600 rpm, overfueled, and 150 hours at 1,800 rpm, overfueled, and retarded timing, in alternating 50-hour segments.


Test Results

  image of example of PASS results image of example of FAIL results
 

Example of PASS results

Example of FAIL results

Test parts evaluated include:

  • Engine crossheads for weight loss

  • Engine oil filter for plugging via change in pressure drop

  • Engine valve cover for a sludge rating

  • Oil pan for a sludge rating

Every 25 hours, used lubricant samples are analyzed for:

  • Viscosity at 40 °C

  • Viscosity at 100 °C

  • Total base number (TBN)

  • Total acid number (TAN)

  • Wear metals

  • Additive metals

Pass/fail criteria at the end of each test include:

  • Average crossheads, weight loss, 20.0 mg at 4.6 percent soot, max.

  • Engine oil filter, plugging via change in pressure drop, 275 kPa at 250 hrs max.

  • Engine valve cover and oil pan, sludge rating, 7.8 merits, min.

For more information about our Cummins M-11 EGR capabilities, or how you can contract with Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), please contact Scott Richards at srichards@swri.org or (210) 522-3567.

 

cumminsm11egr.swri.org

 

Contact Information

Scott Richards

Cummins M-11 EGR Test Method

(210) 522-3567 

srichards@swri.org

cumminsm11egr.swri.org

Related Terminology

Cummins M-11 EGR

high soot

lubricating oils

ring wear

overhead wear

filter plugging

sludge

crosshead

API CI-4

Cummins CES 20078

Related Information

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| Engine Lubricants Research Department | Fuels and Lubricants Research Division | SwRI Home |

Southwest Research Institute® (SwRI®), headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is a multidisciplinary, independent, nonprofit, applied engineering and physical sciences research and development organization with 11 technical divisions.

December 28, 2012