SwRI: Sequence IIIGA test for gasoline engines, API SM, ILSAC G-4

  image of stand to run the Sequence IIIGA that determines the cold-temperature viscosity performance of an end-of-test (EOT) engine oil sample
 

The Sequence IIIGA procedure at SwRI determines the cold-temperature viscosity performance of an end-of-test (EOT) engine oil sample.

The Sequence IIIGA procedure determines the cold-temperature viscosity performance of an end-of-test (EOT) engine oil sample.


The Sequence IIIGA test is part of engine oil categories:

  • API SM

  • ILSAC GF-4

The Sequence IIIGA test simulates high-speed service during relatively high ambient conditions.


Sequence IIIGA Test Equipment and Procedure

The Sequence IIIGA test uses a 1996/1997 231 CID (3,800 cc) Series II General Motors V-6 fuel-injected gasoline engine.


Using unleaded gasoline, the engine runs a 10-minute initial oil-leveling procedure followed by a 15-minute slow ramp up to speed and load conditions. The engine then operates at 125 bhp, 3,600 rpm, and 150 °C oil temperature for 100 hours, interrupted at 20-hour intervals for oil level checks.


Used Lubricant Analysis

Cold crank simulator (CCS) and apparent viscosity are determined by the 100-hour oil sample.


Sequence IIIGA Pass/Fail Criteria

PARAMETER

PASS LIMIT

MRV @ EOT

60,000 cP max (original grade or next highest)

Yield stress

< 35 Pa


For more information about the Sequence IIIGA procedure capabilities at Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) or how you can contract with SwRI, please contact Pat Lang at plang@swri.org or (210) 522-2820.


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Southwest Research Institute® (SwRI®) is an independent, nonprofit, applied engineering and physical sciences research and development organization with 12 technical divisions using multidisciplinary approaches to problem solving. The Institute occupies more than 1,200 acres and provides nearly two million square feet of laboratories, test facilities, workshops, and offices for more than 3,300 employees who perform contract work for industry and government clients.