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SwRI Research Areas - Alphabetical Listing
Select a letter to jump to the associated alphabetic section of the research areas list.

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N-PAH (Nitro-polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) Analysis 
N-PAHs (Nitro-polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) are commonly found in diesel engine exhaust emissions. Due to their high mutagenicity and generally low concentrations, great technical skills are needed for the N-PAH analysis. SwRI has developed a method using Soxhlet extractor to extract the N-PAHs off the particulate filters as well as the semi-volatile fractions of the emission samples. The sample extracts are then put through a proprietary clean-up process and brought down to a final volume of 100 uL. The sample extracts are analyzed by using a GC/MS in negative ion/chemical ionization/selection ion monitoring mode. This process provides a detection limit of about 1-2 nanograms//N-PAH/sample.
  Fuel Lab Prof Staff
Nanoencapsulation 
  Microencapsulation
Nanomaterials 
Coolants and heat transfer fluids containing nanomaterials.
  Fluids Filtration and Handling Research
  Surface Engineering and Materials Chemistry Section
Nanosensors 
Nanoparticle fluorescence is one detector being investigated.
  Department of Engineering Applications and Systems Development
  Surface Engineering and Materials Chemistry Section
Nanotechnology 
Can involve nanoscale technology; specializing in carbon nanotubes and nanochemistry.
  Science & Analysis
  Department of Engineering Applications and Systems Development
  Surface Engineering and Materials Chemistry Section
Nanotubes 
  Surface Engineering and Materials Chemistry Section
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
NASA Instruments 
  Department of Electromechanical and Optical Systems
  Staff Engineers and Specialists
NASGRO Software 
Fracture mechanics and fatigue crack growth analysis software
  Mechanics and Materials Section
  Administration
Natural Gas - Alternative Fuel 
Fuel for engines and vehicles. We do engine design, engine development, aftertreatment development, and emissions characterizations from natural gas-fueled engines. Most natural gas engines also have unique crankcase lubricant requirements. There are both heavy-duty and light-duty applications.
  Light Duty Vehicle Emissions
  Fleet and Field Evaluations Section
Natural Gas Compressor Testing 
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
Natural Gas Engines 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Administration
  Engine Development
  Engine Design and Analysis
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  International
  Lubricant Analysis, Administrative Staff
Natural Gas Flow Measurement 
Division 18 offers a range of technical services for natural gas flow measurement. We can provide (1) technical advice on selection of appropriate measurement equipment for any application, (2) technical assessment of any existing or planned measurement installation to determine if it meets applicable industry standards, (3) trouble shooting or diagnostic service for field meter stations experiencing problems, and (4) meter test or calibration services at our Metering Research Facility (with calibrations traceable to national and international measurement standards).
  Administration
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Machinery Piping Design
  Flow Measurement
Natural Gas Locomotive--EMD Project 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Administration
  Medium Speed Diesel Engine Section
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Fuels and Lubricants Research Division
Natural Gas Meters--Calibration/Testing 
  Administration
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Machinery Piping Design
  Flow Measurement
Natural Gas Pipelines 
  Materials Engineering Department
  Mechanics and Materials Section
  Administration
  Machinery Piping Design
Natural Gas Properties 
  Flow Measurement
Natural Gas Reciprocating Engines 
Engine design, engine development, aftertreatment development, and emissions characterizations from natural gas-fueled engines. Most natural gas engines also have unique crankcase lubricant requirements. There are both heavy-duty and light-duty applications.
  Light Duty Vehicle Emissions
  Fleet and Field Evaluations Section
Natural Gas Testing--Analysis 
  Chemical Engineering
  Administration
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Fluids Filtration and Handling Research
Natural Gas Testing--Vehicles 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Department of Emissions Research and Development
  Light Duty Vehicle Emissions
  Fuels and Lubricants Research Division
  Fleet and Field Evaluations Section
Natural Gas Vehicle Cylinders 
  Materials Engineering Department
  Mechanics and Materials Section
NCHRP 350 
Use of a large scale pendulum to identify the response to roadside features such as sign, traffic, and light posts in vehicular tests.
  Marine Structures and Engineering Section
  Structural Engineering Department
NDE Equipment 
Ultrasonic, guided waves (magnetostrictive as well as piezoelectric), eddy current, mechanical scanners, associated electronic and computer based systems.
  Applied Physics Division
  Ballistics and Explosives Engineering Section
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
NDE--Ropes 
  Applied Physics Division
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
NDE--Turbines 
  Department of Electromechanical and Optical Systems
  Materials Engineering Department
  Environmental Performance of Materials
  Failure Analysis & Technical Services
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
Near Infrared Spectroscopy 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Fuels, Lubricants, and Fluids Applications
  Earth and Planetary Sciences
NEBS Testing 
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Administration
  Structural Engineering Department
  Structural Engineering Department
NEBS--EMC Testing 
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
NEPTUNIUM 237 
ANALYSIS FOR NEPRUNIUM-237
  Administration
  Division Quality Assurance
  Administration
  Performance Assessment Group
NESSUS 
NESSUS is a practical tool for assessing uncertainties and predicting reliability to support decisions involving cost or safety critical problems.
  Administration
  Mechanics and Materials Section
  Structural Engineering Department
Network Security 
Network Security
  System Security and High Reliability Software
  Network Communications and Infrastructure Group
Network Wireless 
Network Wireless
  Aerospace Systems Engineering
  System Security and High Reliability Software
  Network-Centric Systems
  Network Communications and Infrastructure Group
Networking and Data Communications 
Knowledge of and experience with a wide array of technologies, methods, protocols, and techniques in data communications, including wired and wireless networking such as ethernet, TCP/IP, and IEEE 802.11, as well as non-network technologies such as standard and customize serial communications buses.
  Aerospace Systems Engineering
  Administration
  System Security and High Reliability Software
  Network-Centric Systems
  Network Communications and Infrastructure Group
Networks - ad hoc 
Networks - ad hoc
  Aerospace Systems Engineering
  System Security and High Reliability Software
  Network Communications and Infrastructure Group
Neural Networks 
  Administration
  Avionics and Support Systems Department
  Network Communications and Infrastructure Group
  Biomedical Engineering Section
NI-58 
ANALYSIS FOR NI-58
  Administration
  Division Quality Assurance
  Administration
NI-60 
ANALYSIS FOR NI-60
  Administration
  Division Quality Assurance
  Administration
NI-63 
ANALYSIS FOR NICKLE-63
  Administration
  Division Quality Assurance
  Administration
Noise and Vibration Harshness (NVH) 
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Administration
  Structural Engineering Department
Noise Tests--Machinery 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Administration
Noise Vibration Testing 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Department of Emissions Research and Development
  Administration
  Engine Design and Analysis
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Administration
Non-Lethal Technologies 
  Administration
  Department of Electromechanical and Optical Systems
Non-Lethal Weapons 
These projects focused on the simulation of weapon effects and the development of strategies and tactics for use of the weapon. Division 10's experience is with the Vehicle Mounted Active Denial System (V-MADS). Division 10 worked with the Human Effectiveness Directorate at Brooks Air Force Base.
  Department of Electromechanical and Optical Systems
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
Non-Newtonian Fluids 
We can perform some limited materials testing of non-Newtonian fluids. We can perform flow tests in scale-model and full-scale experiments.
  Fluid Dynamics and Multiphase Flow
  Flow Measurement
Nondestructive Testing 
Eddy current and magnetic test methods
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
Novel Concept Generation/Eval 
  Fluid Dynamics and Multiphase Flow
  Mechanical and Materials Engineering Division
NOx (Oxides of Nitrogen) Control)--LTC or PCCI 
Internal combustion engines, Compression Ignition Engine, Diesel Engine, Spark Ignition Engine, Gasoline, and Natural Gas, using alternative combustion modes LTC (Low Temperature Combustion) or PCCI (Premixed Charge Compression Ignition)
  Diesel Technology Section
NOx (Oxides of Nitrogen) Control--SCR and LNT 
Internal Combustion Engines, Compression Ignition Engine, Diesel Engine, Spark Ignited Engine, Gasoline, and Natural Gas, using fuel, fuel additive, catalyst, SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) or LNT (Lean Nox Trap. Control of NOx emissions from stoichiometric and lean operating engines and vehicles is a major area of research, development, and testing.
  Chemistry & Refining Process Development
Nox (Oxides of Nitrogen) Control--SCR and LNT 
Internal Combustion Engines, Compression Ignition Engine, Diesel Engine, Spark Ignited Engine, Gasoline, and Natural Gas, using fuel, fuel additive, catalyst, SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) or LNT (Lean Nox Trap. Control of NOx emissions from stoichiometric and lean operating engines and vehicles is a major area of research, development, and testing.
  Administration
NOx (Oxides of Nitrogen) Control--SCR and LNT 
Internal Combustion Engines, Compression Ignition Engine, Diesel Engine, Spark Ignited Engine, Gasoline, and Natural Gas, using fuel, fuel additive, catalyst, SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) or LNT (Lean Nox Trap. Control of NOx emissions from stoichiometric and lean operating engines and vehicles is a major area of research, development, and testing.
  Administration
NP-237 
NEPTUNIUM-237 ANALYSIS BY ALPHA
  Administration
  Division Quality Assurance
  Administration
  Performance Assessment Group
Nuclear Chemistry 
  Administration
  Inorganics/Radiochemistry
  Geochemistry
Nuclear Component Qualification Testing 
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
  Administration
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance 
Console: Varian UNITY(r)Inova(r) NB High Resolution NMR, Magnet: 9.39 T actively shielded narrow bore magnet (new in Jan 05), 1H Resonance frequency: 400 MHz, 13C Resonance frequency: 100 MHz, Probes: ATB: Multinuclear tunable probe for liquids (includes observation of 19F, 31P, 15N, other nuclei), Nanoprobe: Observation of small amounts (~40 ?L) of liquids and slurries, Solids probe: Analysis of solid samples, Computer: Sun Blade 150 with Solaris 9 operating system, Software: VnmrJ V1.1D Accessories: Pulsed field gradient module, Extended range variable temperature unit (-150 to +250 ?C).
  Administration
  Administration
  Synthesis and Drug Delivery
  Department of Environmental and Demilitarization Technology
  Power Systems Section
  Surface Engineering and Materials Chemistry Section
Nuclear Power Plant Fluids and Solids Test 
  Fuel Lab Prof Staff
  Lubricant Analysis, Administrative Staff
  Fluids and Machinery Engineering Department
Nuclear Power Plant--Elec Failure Analysis 
he SwRI Component-Analysis Group specializes in failure analysis of electrical and electronic components. Included in the Group's experience are (1) electrical devices (e.g., relays, circuit breakers, switches, transformers, motors, solenoid valves, capacitors, resistors, heaters, pressure transmitters, etc.), (2) discrete semiconductor devices (e.g., transistors, diodes, optoelectronic devices, silicon controlled rectifiers, etc.), (3) integrated circuits (e.g., operational amplifiers, logic devices, voltage regulators, etc.), and (4) a wide variety of other electronic and electrical components. In cooperation with the SwRI Quality-Assurance Department, the Component-Analysis Group offers a Nuclear Quality-Assurance Program (NQAP), which the client may request if required. Laboratory equipment supports key failure-analysis operations including photography, optical microscopy, x-radiography, package opening, scanning-electron microscopy, elemental analysis by energy-dispersive x-ra
  Department of Electronics Systems and Robotics
Nuclear Power Plant--Fire 
  Administration
  Fire Resistance Section
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
Nuclear Power Plant--Materials 
  Materials Engineering Department
  Environmental Performance of Materials
  Failure Analysis & Technical Services
Nuclear Power Reliabililty Data 
Reliability data for nuclear power.
  Systems Engineering
  Applied Physics Division
  Sensor Systems and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) Technology Department
Nuclear Waste Management 
Research, technical assistance, and project management in all aspects of storage, transportation, and disposal of nuclear materials. Nuclear materials and related facilities for all components of the nuclear fuel cycle are addressed. These include but are not limited to uranium mining and leaching, uranium mill tailings, nuclear materials processing and reprocessing, fuel fabrication, decommissioning, and both interim storage and disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive wastes. Available expertise and experience span all relevant technical disciplines. Systems-level studies are conducted using integrated safety analysis, total-system performance assessment, regulatory analyses, and environmental assessments. Within the US, support is provided to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and other regulatory authorities. Internationally, clients include both nuclear facility/program developers and regulators.
  Systems Engineering
  Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses
Numerical Electromagnetic Modeling 
  Staff Engineers and Specialists
Numerical Methods 
Expertise in the development of strong and weak formulations for the numerical solution of systems of ordinary or partial differential equations, including higher-order spatial and temporal methods. Expertise in the development of numerical methods for signal and image processing, statistical methods for pattern classification, and visual methods designed to provide insights and understanding of complex models or large volumes of data.
  Network-Centric Systems
  Science & Analysis
  Applied Physics Division
  Staff Engineers and Specialists
  Administration
  Computational Mechanics
  Center for Nuclear Waste Regulatory Analyses
  Performance Assessment Group
Numerical Simulation 
Determination of constitutive parameters.
  Emerging Technologies
  Administration
numerical weather prediciton 
Develpo and apply numerical codes to predict the weather of Earth and other planets.
  Scot Rafkin's Homepage
NVH Analysis 
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division
  Department of Emissions Research and Development
  Engine, Emissions and Vehicle Research Division

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Southwest Research Institute® (SwRI®), headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, is a multidisciplinary, independent, nonprofit, applied engineering and physical sciences research and development organization with 12 technical divisions.

April 13, 2009